Thuggery
means violent or brutal acts as of thugs. In a Nation where unemployment among
youths and its attendant poverty has been extremely high,the youth has turn to
political thuggery as a means of livelihood and generating income for
themselves from the hand of desperate political especially during election period
which makes them willing tool for thuggery in the hands of desperate
politicians; desperation or ‘do or die’ politics among some politicians, and
the negative impact of money politics in the country’s present-day democracy.
Some other reasons include the phenomenon of god-fatherism in democratic Developing nations; lack of political ideology and principle, and the absence of internal party
democracy in contemporary Developing nations political parties.
These reasons have largely encouraged dictatorship and arbitrariness among political leaders at different levels.
These reasons have largely encouraged dictatorship and arbitrariness among political leaders at different levels.
This, for example, has resulted in the imposition of
candidates for various elective offices by powerful cliques within political
parties, using thugs to compel obedience and instill fear in the majority of
party members. Political thuggery is a serious threat to democratic
consolidation in some developing nations because it scares credible candidates, including women
from active participation in democratic process. It has also given rise to the
militarization of the political space with the consequent proliferation of
arms, ammunition and other dangerous weapons purposely for acts of criminality,
including thuggery. This, in turn, has resulted in many unresolved politically
motivated assassinations across the country, which diminishes the country’s
evolving democratic culture.
This act of thuggery as a means of generating income for the youths
has had its effects on the nation through Ballot boxes snatched, voters and
security agents maimed and killed, riotous protests, arson, armed gangs of
thugs, soldiers and police using coercion to force people to vote for their
benefactors, polling booth officials maimed or killed.
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