It's
no secret that more and more the Internet is becoming an integral part of our
everyday lives. But if you are new to the online experience, it may be a bit
overwhelming. You may be wondering, "What exactly is the Internet, and
how does it work?"
The
Internet Today
In the early
days, most people just used the Internet to search for information. Today's
Internet is a constantly evolving tool, that not only contains an amazing
variety of information, but also provides new ways of accessing, interacting
and connecting with people and content.
As a result, new
terms are constantly appearing as new technologies are introduced. The
interactive below contains a few common terms that you might encounter
online.
What is the Internet?
The
Internet is the largest computer
network in the world, connecting millions of computers. A network is a group of two or more
computer systems linked together.
There are two main types of computer networks:
1.
Local Area Network (LAN): A LAN is two or more connected
computers sharing certain resources in a relatively small geographic location,
often in the same building. Examples include home networks and office networks.
2.
Wide Area Network (WAN): A WAN typically consists of two
or more LANs. The computers are farther apart and are linked by telephone
lines, dedicated telephone lines, or radio waves. The Internet is the largest Wide Area
Network (WAN) in existence.
Servers
and Clients
A
server with multiple clients
You may have
heard someone say something like "The server is down" or "We're
having problems with the e-mail server." A server is a computer
that "serves" many different computers in a network by running
specialized software and storing information. For example, web pages
are stored on servers.
When you access
a web page, your computer is acting as a client. A client runs familiar
software such as web browsers or email software, and it
communicates with the server to get the information it requires.
In order for
your browser to display a web page, it requests the data from the server
where the page is stored. The server processes the request, then sends the data
to your browser, where it is displayed.
In peer-to-peer
(P2P) networks, each computer acts as both a server and a client.
Examples of P2P software include Skype and BitTorrent.
Did
you know?
- The foundation of the Internet began in 1969, when the US Department of Defense created ARPAnet, a project to allow military personnel to communicate with each other in an emergency.
- By 2011, the number of Internet users worldwide reached 2 billion—over one quarter of the world's population.
- If you will like to succeed in your day to day business, i think you need to marry the internet as either a wife or husband. In this blog we shall continually gives you an updates on how to succeed online no matter what you are looking for or you want or may need. all you need to do is to keep following the blog so as to stay informed.
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